MI Compliance Guide Verified for 2026/2027 Civil, Site & Heavy Construction

Michigan Grading, Excavation & Site Preparation Contractor

State-approved compliance roadmap, license bond requirements, and commercial insurance minimums governed by the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA). Ensure continuous jobsite clearance and compare vetted carrier rates across Michigan.

Audited by Pasi Tapio Hakamaki • Editorial Review: September 2026 • Statutory Authority: Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA)
Min General Liability
$1,000,000
Occurrence / $2,000,000 General Aggregate
Required State Bond
$10,000 Maintenance & Alteration Bond
From $200/yr with preferred credit
Board Application Fee
$195
Exam Provider: PSI Services
License Renewal
Triennial
CE: Varies by municipality or trade board
✓
Primary Source Verified: 2026 Statutory Code Review
Requirements cross-referenced against the official Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) administrative code.
Official MI Board Portal → | Our Audit Methodology
Interactive Compliance Tool Live 2026 Underwriting Matrix

Contractor Liability & Bond Premium Estimator

Estimate your required general liability and state license bond costs instantly based on state statute and operational volume.

Target Jurisdiction
Michigan (MI)
Trade Classification
Grading, Excavation & Site Preparation Contractor
Estimated Annual Gross Revenue $350,000
$50k $1.5M $3M+
Estimated Statutory Costs Instant Certificate Available
General Liability (GL)
$1,000,000 Each Occurrence / $2,000,000 General Aggregate
$241/mo
~$2,888 / year
Contractor License Bond
Michigan $10,000 Bond
$100/yr
1.0% (Tier 1 Preferred) on $10,000 bond
Workers' Comp Alert: In Michigan: Mandatory for employers with 3+ employees or 1+ employee working 35+ hours/week for 13+ weeks; GCs mandate coverage for all active crews (Mich. Comp. Laws § 418.115 & § 418.611).
Review Governing Statutory Citations Explore 50-State Licensing Directory →

*Estimates based on standard market rates for commercial artisan contractors. Exact quotes require underwriting review of prior loss history, specific endorsements, and payroll declarations.

Grading, Excavation & Site Preparation Contractor Scope of Work & Legal Permitting Authority

Grading contractors execute site cut-and-fill operations, foundation pad excavation, retention pond digging, and civil soil compaction.

Defined Authorized Scope of Construction:

Commercial pad site cut/fill balancing, GPS dozer contouring, retention basin excavation, and subgrade compaction.

Permit Trigger in Michigan: Excavations moving over 50 cubic yards of earth or deeper than 4 feet
Minor Work Exemption Threshold: $600 total contract amount (MCL 339.6001 Residential Maintenance & Alteration)

Mandatory Experience Prerequisites

4 years heavy dozer/excavator operation, GPS grade laser reading, compaction testing, and OSHA trench shoring

Required Insurance Policy Endorsements

Underground Utility Strike (XCU Hazard), Equipment Floater for Heavy Excavators, Pollution Spill

Governing Technical Code & Safety Standard
Michigan Compiled Laws MCL 339.6001–6023 (Skilled Trades Regulation Act)
OSHA 1926 Subpart P Trenching & Excavation & State 811 Underground Utility Damage Prevention Acts
Testing & Compliance Benchmarks: AASHTO highway construction standards and ASTM D1557 Proctor soil density specifications. Requires positive utility locate confirmation prior to breaking ground, trench benching compliance, and storm-water runoff (NPDES) permits.
Procedural Roadmap

How to Obtain a Grading, Excavation & Site Preparation Contractor License in Michigan

Official 4-step compliance path pursuant to Michigan Compiled Laws MCL 339.6001–6023 (Skilled Trades Regulation Act).

Official Board Rules →
1

Legal Entity & EIN Formation

Michigan Business Entity Filing Statutes

Form your business entity (LLC, Corporation, or Sole Proprietorship) with the Michigan Secretary of State and secure your Federal Employer Identification Number (FEIN). Ensure your registered business name precisely matches all state and municipal filings.

2

Designate Qualifying Individual (QI)

Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) Experience Verification Rules

Appoint a Qualifying Party, Primary Qualifying Agent, or Responsible Managing Employee (RME). The QI must verify 4 years heavy dozer/excavator operation, GPS grade laser reading, compaction testing, and OSHA trench shoring and satisfy experience criteria governed under Michigan Compiled Laws MCL 339.6001–6023 (Skilled Trades Regulation Act).

3

Execute Statutory Bond & Insurance

Michigan Compiled Laws MCL 339.6001–6023 (Skilled Trades Regulation Act) Financial Responsibility Mandates

Secure the mandatory $10,000 Maintenance & Alteration contractor license bond executed by an admitted surety. File an official Certificate of Insurance (COI) maintaining at least $1,000,000 Each Occurrence / $2,000,000 General Aggregate Commercial General Liability, naming Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) as certificate holder.

4

Examination & Board License Issuance

PSI Services Candidate Information Bulletin (CIB)

Complete the Michigan Business & Law examination along with the specific Grading & Excavation technical trade examination administered by PSI Services. Submit application fees ($195) to receive official licensure and permit pull authorization.

Regulatory Authority: Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) (MI)
Official State Government Portal

Ready to file with the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA)?

Make sure your statutory $10,000 Maintenance & Alteration Bond (and for LLC entities, your General Liability Certificate listing the state licensing board as certificate holder) are electronically active prior to submitting application fees.

Visit Official MI Board Portal Calculate Statutory Minimums →
Verified Statutory Guidance

Michigan Grading & Excavation Compliance & Insurance FAQs

Direct answers on state licensing prerequisites, insurance thresholds, and surety bond regulations.

Do I need a state license to work as a grading & excavation contractor in Michigan?

Yes, a state contractor license is legally required to work as a grading & excavation contractor in Michigan under Michigan Compiled Laws MCL 339.6001–6023 (Skilled Trades Regulation Act). Municipal building officials and General Contractors verify active licensure through the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA) before permit issuance or jobsite entry.

What technical qualifications and testing benchmarks are required for Grading & Excavation contractors in Michigan?

Trade applicants in Michigan must document 3 to 5 years operating heavy machinery, trench shoring box setup, and laser-guided grading and verify compliance under OSHA 1926 Subpart P Trenching & Excavation & State 811 Underground Utility Damage Prevention Acts through PSI Services testing.

What are the commercial general liability insurance minimums for Grading & Excavation contractors in Michigan?

Grading & Excavation contractors in Michigan typically must maintain a minimum of $1,000,000 Each Occurrence / $2,000,000 General Aggregate in commercial general liability insurance. Under Michigan statutory rules and General Contractor (GC) bid standards, policies must cover bodily injury, property damage, and completed operations to secure jobsite clearance.

How much does the required Michigan Grading & Excavation surety bond cost?

A Michigan grading & excavation contractor license bond costs between $200 and $300 per year for contractors with standard credit, satisfying the statutory $10,000 Maintenance & Alteration bond requirement. High-risk credit profiles range from $360 to $500 annually. Premium rates are calculated as a percentage of the total bond penal sum.

Is workers' compensation insurance required for Grading & Excavation contractors in Michigan?

Yes, proof of active workers' compensation insurance is required for construction employers in Michigan. Under Mich. Comp. Laws § 418.115 & § 418.611, coverage is mandatory for employers with 3+ employees or 1+ employee working 35+ hours/week for 13+ weeks; GCs mandate coverage for all active crews. General Contractors and municipal building inspectors mandate a Certificate of Insurance (COI) prior to jobsite access. Sole proprietors with 0 employees: Sole proprietors with 0 employees exempt under MCL 418.161; can file Form WC-337 Notice of Exclusion with WDCA.

Does Michigan offer contractor license reciprocity for Grading & Excavation contractors?

No, Michigan does not maintain universal license reciprocity for grading & excavation contractors. Out-of-state applicants must satisfy Michigan's individual experience verification under Michigan Compiled Laws MCL 339.6001–6023 (Skilled Trades Regulation Act) and complete PSI Services testing.

Primary Sources

Official Statutory Citations & Legal Authorities

Jurisdiction: Michigan (MI)
Primary Licensing Authority
Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA)
Official State Portal Link →
Enabling State Statute / Administrative Code
Michigan Compiled Laws MCL 339.6001–6023 (Skilled Trades Regulation Act)
Statutory authority for trade licensing & discipline
Mandatory License Bond Statute
$10,000 Maintenance & Alteration Bond
Continuous penal surety bond filing
Governing Technical Code & Testing Standards
OSHA 1926 Subpart P Trenching & Excavation & State 811 Underground Utility Damage Prevention Acts
Testing Provider: PSI Services • AASHTO highway construction standards and ASTM D1557 Proctor soil density specifications
PTH
Statutory Research Standards & Verification Desk

Audited by Pasi Tapio Hakamaki • Managing Editor

This compliance benchmark for Michigan Grading, Excavation & Site Preparation Contractors is audited against primary state legislative statutes (Michigan Compiled Laws MCL 339.6001–6023 (Skilled Trades Regulation Act)) and administrative rules published by the Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs (LARA). TradeCertify maintains strict editorial independence. If you represent a regulatory body or note an erratum in statutory bond limits, please contact our research desk.

Contractor Compliance Desk
Official Statutory Minimums
Official MI Portal